در جدول الفبای آوانگاری بینالمللی هستند که روش تلفظهای زبان صربی کرواتی (زبان بوسنیایی، زبان کرواتی، زبان مونتهنگروئی و زبان صربی) را در مقالههای ویکیپدیا نشان میدهند.
همخوانها
|
IPA |
مثال |
نزدیکترین معادل انگلیسی
|
Latin |
Cyrillic
|
b
|
bob
|
боб
|
bob
|
d
|
dan
|
дан
|
done
|
d͡ʑ[۱]
|
đak
|
ђак
|
juice
|
d͡ʒ[۱]
|
džak
|
џак
|
George
|
f
|
film
|
филм
|
film
|
ɡ
|
gore
|
горе
|
gore
|
j
|
ja
|
ја
|
yaw
|
k
|
kola
|
кола
|
cola
|
l
|
Luka
|
лука
|
Luke
|
l̩
|
bicikl
|
бицикл
|
little
|
ʎ
|
bilje
|
биље
|
million
|
m
|
more
|
море
|
more
|
n
|
ne
|
не
|
no
|
ŋ[۲]
|
banka
|
банка
|
bank
|
ɲ
|
konj
|
коњ
|
canyon
|
p
|
pet
|
пет
|
pet
|
r
|
robot
|
робот
|
robot (trilled)
|
r̩
|
vrba
|
врба
|
US: verb (trilled)
|
s
|
sto(l)
|
сто(л)
|
stole
|
ʃ
|
šuma
|
шума
|
shell
|
t
|
tata
|
тата
|
tattoo
|
t͡ɕ[۱]
|
ćup
|
ћуп
|
cheese
|
t͡s
|
šorc
|
шорц
|
shorts
|
t͡ʃ[۱]
|
čekić
|
чекић
|
church
|
ʋ[۳]
|
voda
|
вода[۳]
|
van
|
x
|
hir
|
хир
|
here
|
z
|
zima
|
зима
|
zoo
|
ʒ
|
muž
|
муж
|
fusion
|
|
واکه
|
IPA |
مثال |
نزدیکترین معادل انگلیسی (long vowels with falling tone)
|
Latin |
Cyrillic
|
a
|
rad
|
рад
|
father
|
e
|
let
|
лет
|
let
|
i
|
list
|
лист
|
least
|
o
|
more
|
море
|
more
|
u
|
trup
|
труп
|
troop
|
زبان نواختی and vowel length
|
Tonic marks are not part of the orthography, but are found in dictionaries.[۴]
|
IPA |
example |
explanation
|
Latin |
Cyrillic
|
e
|
sekùnda
|
секу̀нда
|
non-tonic short vowel
|
eː
|
kȁmēn
|
ка̏ме̄н
|
non-tonic long vowel[۵]
|
ě
|
èkser
|
ѐксер
|
short vowel with rising tone
|
ěː
|
kréda
|
кре́да
|
long vowel with rising tone
|
ê
|
ȅkstra
|
е̏кстра
|
short vowel with falling tone
|
êː
|
ȇp
|
е̑п
|
long vowel with falling tone
|
|
|
- ↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ Many Croatian and some Bosnian speakers don't make a distinction between /t͡ɕ/ and /t͡ʃ/ (⟨ć⟩ and ⟨č⟩), and between /d͡ʑ/ and /d͡ʒ/ (⟨đ⟩ and ⟨dž⟩).
- ↑ Allophone of /n/ before velar consonants.
- ↑ ۳٫۰ ۳٫۱ ⟨v⟩ is a light fricative, more precisely transcribed [ʋ̝] or [v̞]. However, it does not behave as a fricative, in that it does not devoice to *[f] before a voiceless consonant, and does not cause preceding voiceless consonants to become voiced.
- ↑ Tone marks can also be found on syllabic consonants, such as [ř̩] and [r̩̂ː]. Some articles may use the stress mark, [ˈe], which could correspond to either of the tonic accents, rising or falling, and are therefore not a complete description.
- ↑ Many speakers of Croatian and Serbian pronounce unstressed long vowels as short, with some exceptions.