بریتانیایی‌ها
مردم بریتانیا یا بریتانیایی (به انگلیسی: British people) یا بریتون‌ها (به انگلیسی: Britons) شهروندان و زادگان بریتانیا، جزیره من، هر کدام از جزایر مانش یا هر قلمرو خارجی بریتانیا می‌باشند. قانون ملیت بریتانیا شهروندی و ملیت بریتانیایی را مدیریت می‌کند، طبق آن بریتانیایی باید یا در بریتانیا متولد شده باشد یا زادهٔ بریتانیایی باشد. مردم بریتانیا دارای گوناگونی زیاد و جامعه‌ای چندفرهنگی هستند، همچنین دارای لهجه، هویت و بیان محلی قوی می‌باشند.[۳۲][۳۳][۳۴] ساختار اجتماعی بریتانیا از سده نوزدهم با بزرگ شدن طبقه متوسط، افزایش گوناگونی قومی و کاهش ملاحظات دینی دچار تغییر شدیدی شده است. جمعیت بریتانیا در حدود ۶۱ میلیون نفر است و پراکندگی جمعیتی در استرالیا، کانادا، نیوزیلند و ایالات متحده دیده می‌شود.[۳۵]
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جستارهای وابسته
ویرایشمنابع
ویرایش- ↑ (Richards 2004، ص. 255).
- ↑ Population By Country of Birth and Nationality tables January 2013 to December 2013. Retrieved 04_11_2014
- ↑ "Selected social characteristics in the United States: 2013–2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ↑ ۴٫۰ ۴٫۱ ۴٫۲ Brits Abroad: Country-by-country, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ Numerical estimate based on the total percentage of population identifying their principal ancestry as Scottish, English or Welsh. "CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN AUSTRALIA, 2016". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
- ↑ ۶٫۰ ۶٫۱ ۶٫۲ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامBritsAbroadوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ Canadians of British Isles origin with the exception of those identifying their ancestry as Irish only. "Census Profile, 2016 Census". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
- ↑ Statistics New Zealand (4 February 2009), QuickStats About Culture and Identity, stats.govt.nz, archived from the original on 19 February 2008, retrieved 18 May 2009
- ↑ Census 2011: Census in brief (PDF). Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2012. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-621-41388-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 May 2015. The number of people who described themselves as white in terms of population group and specified their first language as English in South Africa's 2011 Census was 1,603,575. The total white population with a first language specified was 4,461,409 and the total population was 51,770,560.
- ↑ خطای یادکرد: خطای یادکرد:برچسب
<ref> غیرمجاز؛ متنی برای یادکردهای با نامbritishوارد نشده است. (صفحهٔ راهنما را مطالعه کنید.). - ↑ Erwin Dopf. "Présentation du Royaume-Uni". diplomatie.gouv.fr. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
- ↑ Chavez, Lydia (23 June 1985), "Fare of the country: A bit of Britain in Argentina", The New York Times, retrieved 21 May 2009
- ↑ See the article entitled British overseas territories.
- ↑ "The other special relationship: the UAE and the UK". The National. Abu Dhabi. 21 November 2010. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ↑ "TablaPx". www.ine.es.
- ↑ Govan, Fiona (22 April 2014). "End to Mediterranean dream for 90,000 Britons who left Spain last year". Telegraph.co.uk.
- ↑ ۱۷٫۰ ۱۷٫۱ The most popular British emigration destinations, local.live.com, 13 April 2007, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ Gishkori, Zahid (30 July 2015). "Karachi has witnessed 43% decrease in target killing: Nisar". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
As many as 116,308 Afghan nationals are living as immigrants in the country, higher than any other country," Nisar told the House. Besides Afghans, 52,486 Americans, 79,447 British citizens and 17,320 Canadians are residing in the country, the interior minister added.
- ↑ ۱۹٫۰ ۱۹٫۱ Brits Abroad: Asia-Pacific, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ ۲۰٫۰ ۲۰٫۱ ۲۰٫۲ ۲۰٫۳ ۲۰٫۴ Brits Abroad: Europe, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ Brits Abroad: Middle East, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ "Britannici in Italia - statistiche e distribuzione per regione".
- ↑ "Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex". Statistics Norway. ssb.no. 1 January 2009. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011. Retrieved 16 December 2011.
- ↑ Brits Abroad: Asia, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ Brits Abroad: Africa, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ ۲۶٫۰ ۲۶٫۱ Brits Abroad: Caribbean, BBC News, 11 December 2006, retrieved 24 May 2009
- ↑ "Estimated overseas-born population resident in the United Kingdom by sex, by country of birth (Table 1.4)". Office for National Statistics. 28 August 2014. Retrieved 27 April 2015. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95 per cent confidence intervals.
- ↑ ۲۸٫۰ ۲۸٫۱ Interactive Data Dissemination Service, Hong Kong Census, 2011
- ↑ The Committee Office, House of Commons. "House of Commons – Foreign Affairs – Fifth Report". Parliament of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ↑ "Ethnic Groups And Nationalities In Finland". Worldatlas.com.
- ↑ "British in Brazil". joshuaproject.com.
- ↑ Cfr. Interpretation Act 1978, Sched. 1. By the British Nationality Act 1981, s. 50 (1), the United Kingdom includes the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man for the purposes of nationality law.
- ↑ (Macdonald 1969، ص. 62):
British, brit'ish, adj. of Britain or the Commonwealth.
Briton, brit'ὁn, n. one of the early inhabitants of Britain: a native of Great Britain. - ↑ The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (2004), British (Fourth ed.), dictionary.reference.com, archived from the original on 4 March 2016, retrieved 19 February 2009: "Brit·ish (brĭt'ĭsh) adj.
- Of or relating to Great Britain or its people, language, or culture.
- Of or relating to the United Kingdom or the Commonwealth of Nations.
- Of or relating to the ancient Britons.
- The people of Great Britain."
- ↑ Wendy Williams, HMCPSI (March 2020). "Windrush Lessons Learned Review" (PDF). UK Home Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
They were from a group of British people who held what became CUKC (citizens of the UK and Colonies) citizenship, and their children, who came to the UK between 1948 and 1973, mostly from Caribbean countries … Chartered Institute of Housing: "the Windrush Britons often had compelling anecdotal and other evidence demonstrating their lengthy residence in the UK".
مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «British people». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۲۷ مارس ۲۰۱۱.